该数据库提供了一个解决方案,只需几个简单的步骤即可确定任何IP地址的国家,地区或州,城市,纬度,经度,邮政编码和原始时区。首先,从网络协议或Web服务器的服务器端变量中检索IP地址。接下来,将IP地址转换为十进制格式的IP地址,以加快数据库查询的速度。最后,从IP2Location™数据库中反向查找IP号,以查明确切的地理位置。
对于个人或商业用途,它是免费的,但需注明出处并注明出处,如下所述,
如果您希望获得更高的数据准确性,更多记录和客户支持,请获取商业版。请访问产品比较页面以获取更多信息。
Let's explore this database which provides a valuable resource of geolocation data for free now!
Sign Up For Free将IP地址转换为国家,地区或州,城市,纬度和经度,美国邮政编码和时区。
当前版本 | November 2024 |
---|---|
下次更新 | December 2024 |
IPv4 数据库大小 |
BIN: 94.53 MB CSV: 336.37 MB (3,041,914 行) |
IPv6 数据库大小 |
BIN: 187.97 MB CSV: 732.13 MB (5,253,304 行) |
数据库格式 |
二进制 (BIN)
ASCII文本文件 (CSV) |
名称 | 类型 | 描述 |
---|---|---|
ip_from | INT (10)† / DECIMAL (39,0)†† | 第一个IP地址显示netblock。 |
ip_to | INT (10)† / DECIMAL (39,0)†† | 上一个IP地址显示netblock。 |
country_code | CHAR(2) | 基于ISO 3166的两个字符的国家/地区代码。 |
country_name | VARCHAR(64) | 基于ISO 3166的国家/地区名称。 |
region_name | VARCHAR(128) | 地区或州名称。 |
city_name | VARCHAR(128) | 城市名。 |
latitude | DOUBLE††† | 城市纬度。如果城市未知,则默认为首都纬度。 |
longitude | DOUBLE††† | 城市经度。如果城市未知,则默认为首都城市经度。 |
zip_code | VARCHAR(30) | 邮编/邮政编码。 |
time_zone | VARCHAR(8) | UTC时区(支持DST)。 如果您正在寻找奥尔森时区,请在这里访问。 |
† IPv4
†† IPv6
††† Latitude and Longitude are often near the center of population. These values are not precise and should not be used to identify a particular address or household.
以下是为IPv4和IPv6数据设置数据库的步骤。
CREATE DATABASE ip2location;
USE ip2location;
CREATE TABLE `ip2location_db11`(
`ip_from` INT(10) UNSIGNED,
`ip_to` INT(10) UNSIGNED,
`country_code` CHAR(2),
`country_name` VARCHAR(64),
`region_name` VARCHAR(128),
`city_name` VARCHAR(128),
`latitude` DOUBLE,
`longitude` DOUBLE,
`zip_code` VARCHAR(30),
`time_zone` VARCHAR(8),
PRIMARY KEY (`ip_to`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
LOAD DATA LOCAL
INFILE 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.CSV'
INTO TABLE
`ip2location_db11`
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
IGNORE 0 LINES;
CREATE DATABASE ip2location
GO
USE ip2location
GO
CREATE TABLE [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11](
[ip_from] bigint NOT NULL,
[ip_to] bigint NOT NULL,
[country_code] nvarchar(2) NOT NULL,
[country_name] nvarchar(64) NOT NULL,
[region_name] nvarchar(128) NOT NULL,
[city_name] nvarchar(128) NOT NULL,
[latitude] float NOT NULL,
[longitude] float NOT NULL,
[zip_code] nvarchar(30) NOT NULL,
[time_zone] nvarchar(8) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [ip_to] ON [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11]([ip_to]) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
BULK INSERT [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11]
FROM '{PATH TO IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.CSV}'
WITH
(
FORMATFILE = '{PATH TO DB11.FMT}'
)
GO
注意:您将需要复制以下FMT代码并将其保存为计算机上名为DB11.FMT的文件。
12.0
11
1 SQLCHAR 0 1 "\"" 0 first_double_quote Latin1_General_CI_AI
2 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 1 ip_from "",
3 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 2 ip_to "",
4 SQLCHAR 0 2 "\",\"" 3 country_code Latin1_General_CI_AI,
5 SQLCHAR 0 64 "\",\"" 4 country_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
6 SQLCHAR 0 128 "\",\"" 5 region_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
7 SQLCHAR 0 128 "\",\"" 6 city_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
8 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 7 latitude "",
9 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 8 longitude "",
10 SQLCHAR 0 30 "\",\"" 9 zip_code Latin1_General_CI_AI,
11 SQLCHAR 0 8 "\"\r\n" 10 time_zone Latin1_General_CI_AI
CREATE DATABASE ip2location WITH ENCODING 'UTF8';
\c ip2location
CREATE TABLE ip2location_db11(
ip_from bigint NOT NULL,
ip_to bigint NOT NULL,
country_code character(2) NOT NULL,
country_name character varying(64) NOT NULL,
region_name character varying(128) NOT NULL,
city_name character varying(128) NOT NULL,
latitude real NOT NULL,
longitude real NOT NULL,
zip_code character varying(30) NOT NULL,
time_zone character varying(8) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT ip2location_db1_pkey PRIMARY KEY (ip_from, ip_to)
);
COPY ip2location_db11 FROM 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.CSV' WITH CSV QUOTE AS '"';
mongoimport -u USERNAME -p PASSWORD --authenticationDatabase admin --drop --db ip2location --collection ip2location_db11 --type csv --file "IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.CSV" --fields ip_from,ip_to,country_code,country_name,region_name,city_name,latitude,longitude,zip_code,time_zone
CREATE DATABASE ip2location;
USE ip2location;
CREATE TABLE `ip2location_db11_ipv6`(
`ip_from` DECIMAL(39,0) UNSIGNED,
`ip_to` DECIMAL(39,0) UNSIGNED,
`country_code` CHAR(2),
`country_name` VARCHAR(64),
`region_name` VARCHAR(128),
`city_name` VARCHAR(128),
`latitude` DOUBLE,
`longitude` DOUBLE,
`zip_code` VARCHAR(30),
`time_zone` VARCHAR(8),
PRIMARY KEY (`ip_to`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
LOAD DATA LOCAL
INFILE 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.IPV6.CSV'
INTO TABLE
`ip2location_db11_ipv6`
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
IGNORE 0 LINES;
CREATE DATABASE ip2location
GO
USE ip2location
GO
CREATE TABLE [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11_ipv6](
[ip_from] char(39) NOT NULL,
[ip_to] char(39) NOT NULL,
[country_code] nvarchar(2) NOT NULL,
[country_name] nvarchar(64) NOT NULL,
[region_name] nvarchar(128) NOT NULL,
[city_name] nvarchar(128) NOT NULL,
[latitude] float NOT NULL,
[longitude] float NOT NULL,
[zip_code] nvarchar(30) NOT NULL,
[time_zone] nvarchar(8) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [ip_to] ON [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11_ipv6]([ip_to]) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
BULK INSERT [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_db11_ipv6]
FROM '{PATH TO IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.IPV6.CSV}'
WITH
(
FORMATFILE = '{PATH TO DB11.FMT}'
)
GO
注意:您将需要复制以下FMT代码并将其保存为计算机上名为DB11.FMT的文件。 FMT代码的第一行指示bcp的版本。请根据安装的MS-SQL更改版本。
12.0
11
1 SQLCHAR 0 1 "\"" 0 first_double_quote Latin1_General_CI_AI
2 SQLCHAR 0 39 "\",\"" 1 ip_from "",
3 SQLCHAR 0 39 "\",\"" 2 ip_to "",
4 SQLCHAR 0 2 "\",\"" 3 country_code Latin1_General_CI_AI,
5 SQLCHAR 0 64 "\",\"" 4 country_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
6 SQLCHAR 0 128 "\",\"" 5 region_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
7 SQLCHAR 0 128 "\",\"" 6 city_name Latin1_General_CI_AI,
8 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 7 latitude "",
9 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 8 longitude "",
10 SQLCHAR 0 30 "\",\"" 9 zip_code Latin1_General_CI_AI,
11 SQLCHAR 0 8 "\"\r\n" 10 time_zone Latin1_General_CI_AI
CREATE DATABASE ip2location WITH ENCODING 'UTF8';
\c ip2location
CREATE TABLE ip2location_db11_ipv6(
ip_from decimal(39,0) NOT NULL,
ip_to decimal(39,0) NOT NULL,
country_code character(2) NOT NULL,
country_name character varying(64) NOT NULL,
region_name character varying(128) NOT NULL,
city_name character varying(128) NOT NULL,
latitude real NOT NULL,
longitude real NOT NULL,
zip_code character varying(30) NOT NULL,
time_zone character varying(8) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT ip2location_db1_pkey PRIMARY KEY (ip_from, ip_to)
);
COPY ip2location_db11_ipv6 FROM 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.IPV6.CSV' WITH CSV QUOTE AS '"';
mongoimport -u USERNAME -p PASSWORD --authenticationDatabase admin --drop --db ip2location --collection ip2location_db11_ipv6 --type csv --file "IP2LOCATION-LITE-DB11.IPV6.CSV" --fields ip_from,ip_to,country_code,country_name,region_name,city_name,latitude,longitude,zip_code,time_zone
IP2Location提供了一个免费的,预先配置且可立即运行的AMI和映像,可轻松设置数据库。
请查看通用条款和条件中的数据库许可。
Enhance your applications with essential geolocation data by using our FREE databases.