IP2Location™ LITE IP-ASN Database

Introducción Características Campos de base de datos Configuración de la base de datos Base de datos de muestra

Introducción

ASN Database

Esta base de datos proporciona una referencia para determinar el sistema autónomo y el número (ASN). Un sistema autónomo (AS) es una colección de prefijos de enrutamiento de Protocolo de Internet (IP) conectados bajo el control de uno o más operadores de red como una entidad administrativa única en la política de enrutamiento.

Es gratuito para uso personal o comercial con atribución requerida mencionando el uso de estos datos de la siguiente manera,

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Características

Traduce la dirección IP a sistema autónomo (AS) y número de sistema autónomo (ASN).

Versión actual July 2025
IPv4 Tamaño de la base de datos BIN: 132.45 MB
CSV: 103.11 MB (1,358,628 Filas)
MMDB: 10.21 MB
IPv6 Tamaño de la base de datos BIN: 220.97 MB
CSV: 97.37 MB (822,620 Filas)
Formación Binario (BIN)
Archivo de texto ASCII (CSV)
MMDB

Campos de base de datos

Nombre Tipo Descripción
ip_from INT (10)† / DECIMAL (39,0)†† La primera dirección IP muestra netblock.
ip_to INT (10)† / DECIMAL (39,0)†† La última dirección IP muestra netblock.
cidr VARCHAR(43) Rango de direcciones IP en CIDR.
asn INT(10) Número de sistema autónomo (ASN).
as VARCHAR(256) Nombre del sistema autónomo (AS).

† IPv4
†† IPv6

Configuración de la base de datos

A continuación se muestran los pasos para configurar la base de datos tanto para datos IPv4 como IPv6.

Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location;
USE ip2location;
CREATE TABLE `ip2location_asn`(
	`ip_from` INT(10) UNSIGNED,
	`ip_to` INT(10) UNSIGNED,
	`cidr` VARCHAR(43),
	`asn` VARCHAR(10),
	`as` VARCHAR(256),
	PRIMARY KEY (`ip_to`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
Importar base de datos
LOAD DATA LOCAL
	INFILE 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.CSV'
INTO TABLE
	`ip2location_asn`
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
IGNORE 0 LINES;
Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location
GO

USE ip2location
GO

CREATE TABLE [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn](
	[ip_from] bigint NOT NULL,
	[ip_to] bigint NOT NULL,
	[cidr] nvarchar(43) NOT NULL,
	[asn] nvarchar(10) NOT NULL,
	[as] nvarchar(256) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [ip_to] ON [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn]([ip_to]) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
Importar base de datos
BULK INSERT [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn]
FROM '{PATH TO IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.CSV}'
WITH
(
	FORMATFILE = '{PATH TO ASN.FMT}'
)
GO

NOTA: Deberá copiar el código FMT a continuación y guardarlo como un archivo llamadoASN.FMT en su computadora. 

12.0
6
1 SQLCHAR 0 1 "\"" 0 first_double_quote  Latin1_General_CI_AI
2 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 1 ip_from "",
3 SQLCHAR 0 20 "\",\"" 2 ip_to "",
4 SQLCHAR 0 43 "\",\"" 3 cidr Latin1_General_CI_AI,
5 SQLCHAR 0 10 "\",\"" 4 asn Latin1_General_CI_AI,
6 SQLCHAR 0 256 "\",\"" 5 as Latin1_General_CI_AI
Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location WITH ENCODING 'UTF8';
\c ip2location
CREATE TABLE ip2location_asn(
	ip_from bigint NOT NULL,
	ip_to bigint NOT NULL,
	cidr character varying(43) NOT NULL,
	asn character varying(10) NOT NULL,
	as character varying(256) NOT NULL,
	CONSTRAINT ip2location_db1_pkey PRIMARY KEY (ip_from, ip_to)
);
Importar base de datos
COPY ip2location_asn FROM 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.CSV' WITH CSV QUOTE AS '"';
Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location;
USE ip2location;
CREATE TABLE `ip2location_asn_ipv6`(
	`ip_from` DECIMAL(39,0) UNSIGNED,
	`ip_to` DECIMAL(39,0) UNSIGNED,
	`cidr` VARCHAR(43),
	`asn` VARCHAR(10),
	`as` VARCHAR(256),
	PRIMARY KEY (`ip_to`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
Importar base de datos
LOAD DATA LOCAL
	INFILE 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.IPV6.CSV'
INTO TABLE
	`ip2location_asn_ipv6`
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n'
IGNORE 0 LINES;
Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location
GO

USE ip2location
GO

CREATE TABLE [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn_ipv6](
	[ip_from] char(39) NOT NULL,
	[ip_to] char(39) NOT NULL,
	[cidr] nvarchar(43) NOT NULL,
	[asn] nvarchar(10) NOT NULL,
	[as] nvarchar(256) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO

CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX [ip_to] ON [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn_ipv6]([ip_to]) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
Importar base de datos
BULK INSERT [ip2location].[dbo].[ip2location_asn_ipv6]
FROM '{PATH TO IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.IPV6.CSV}'
WITH
(
	FORMATFILE = '{PATH TO ASN.FMT}'
)
GO

NOTA: Deberá copiar el código FMT a continuación y guardarlo como un archivo llamadoASN.FMT en su computadora. La primera línea del código FMT indica la versión de bcp. Cambie la versión según su MS-SQL instalado. 

12.0
6
1 SQLCHAR 0 1 "\"" 0 first_double_quote  Latin1_General_CI_AI
2 SQLCHAR 0 39 "\",\"" 1 ip_from "",
3 SQLCHAR 0 39 "\",\"" 2 ip_to "",
4 SQLCHAR 0 43 "\",\"" 3 cidr Latin1_General_CI_AI,
5 SQLCHAR 0 10 "\",\"" 4 asn Latin1_General_CI_AI,
6 SQLCHAR 0 256 "\",\"" 5 as Latin1_General_CI_AI
Crear base de datos
CREATE DATABASE ip2location WITH ENCODING 'UTF8';
\c ip2location
CREATE TABLE ip2location_asn_ipv6(
	ip_from decimal(39,0) NOT NULL,
	ip_to decimal(39,0) NOT NULL,
	cidr character varying(43) NOT NULL,
	asn character varying(10) NOT NULL,
	as character varying(256) NOT NULL,
	CONSTRAINT ip2location_db1_pkey PRIMARY KEY (ip_from, ip_to)
);
Importar base de datos
COPY ip2location_asn_ipv6 FROM 'IP2LOCATION-LITE-ASN.IPV6.CSV' WITH CSV QUOTE AS '"';

Base de datos de muestra

A continuación se muestra una base de datos de muestra para sus referencias. 


"ip_from","ip_to","cidr","asn","as"
"0","16777215","0.0.0.0/8","-","-"
"16777216","16777471","1.0.0.0/24","13335","CloudFlare Inc."
"16777472","16777727","1.0.1.0/24","-","-"
"16777728","16778239","1.0.2.0/23","-","-"
"16778240","16779263","1.0.4.0/22","38803","GTelecom Pty Ltd"
"16779264","16781311","1.0.8.0/21","-","-"
"16781312","16781567","1.0.16.0/24","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16781568","16781823","1.0.17.0/24","-","-"
"16781824","16782335","1.0.18.0/23","-","-"
"16782336","16783359","1.0.20.0/22","-","-"
"16783360","16785407","1.0.24.0/21","-","-"
"16785408","16793599","1.0.32.0/19","-","-"
"16793600","16809983","1.0.64.0/18","18144","Enecom Inc."
"16809984","16826367","1.0.128.0/18","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16826368","16827391","1.0.192.0/22","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16827392","16827903","1.0.196.0/23","23974","Ministry of Education - EMISC"
"16827904","16828415","1.0.198.0/23","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16828416","16830463","1.0.200.0/21","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16830464","16834559","1.0.208.0/20","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16834560","16842751","1.0.224.0/19","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16842752","16843007","1.1.0.0/24","-","-"
"16843008","16843263","1.1.1.0/24","13335","CloudFlare Inc."
"16843264","16843775","1.1.2.0/23","-","-"
"16843776","16844799","1.1.4.0/22","-","-"
"16844800","16845055","1.1.8.0/24","149511","Yamu Technologies Co. Ltd."
"16845056","16845311","1.1.9.0/24","-","-"
"16845312","16845823","1.1.10.0/23","-","-"
"16845824","16846847","1.1.12.0/22","-","-"
"16846848","16850943","1.1.16.0/20","-","-"
"16850944","16859135","1.1.32.0/19","-","-"
"16859136","16867327","1.1.64.0/19","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16867328","16871423","1.1.96.0/20","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16871424","16873471","1.1.112.0/21","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16873472","16874495","1.1.120.0/22","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16874496","16875007","1.1.124.0/23","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16875008","16875263","1.1.126.0/24","2519","Arteria Networks Corporation"
"16875264","16875519","1.1.127.0/24","-","-"
"16875520","16908287","1.1.128.0/17","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16908288","16909311","1.2.0.0/22","-","-"
"16909312","16909567","1.2.4.0/24","24151","China Internet Network Infomation Center"
"16909568","16909823","1.2.5.0/24","-","-"
"16909824","16910335","1.2.6.0/23","-","-"
"16910336","16912383","1.2.8.0/21","-","-"
"16912384","16916479","1.2.16.0/20","-","-"
"16916480","16924671","1.2.32.0/19","-","-"
"16924672","16941055","1.2.64.0/18","-","-"
"16941056","16973823","1.2.128.0/17","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"16973824","17039359","1.3.0.0/16","-","-"
"17039360","17072127","1.4.0.0/17","-","-"
"17072128","17104895","1.4.128.0/17","23969","TOT Public Company Limited"
"17104896","17170431","1.5.0.0/16","4725","SOFTBANK Corp. Open Data Network."
"17170432","17203199","1.6.0.0/17","9583","Sify Limited"
"17203200","17205247","1.6.128.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17205248","17205503","1.6.136.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17205504","17205759","1.6.137.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17205760","17206271","1.6.138.0/23","9583","Sify Limited"
"17206272","17207295","1.6.140.0/22","9583","Sify Limited"
"17207296","17211391","1.6.144.0/20","9583","Sify Limited"
"17211392","17219583","1.6.160.0/19","9583","Sify Limited"
"17219584","17223679","1.6.192.0/20","9583","Sify Limited"
"17223680","17225727","1.6.208.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17225728","17226239","1.6.216.0/23","9583","Sify Limited"
"17226240","17226495","1.6.218.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17226496","17226751","1.6.219.0/24","137130","Punjab National Bank"
"17226752","17227775","1.6.220.0/22","9583","Sify Limited"
"17227776","17228287","1.6.224.0/23","9583","Sify Limited"
"17228288","17228799","1.6.226.0/23","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17228800","17229055","1.6.228.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17229056","17229311","1.6.229.0/24","4755","Tata Communications Formerly VSNL is Leading ISP"
"17229312","17229567","1.6.230.0/24","4755","Tata Communications Formerly VSNL is Leading ISP"
"17229568","17229823","1.6.231.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17229824","17231871","1.6.232.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17231872","17235967","1.6.240.0/20","9583","Sify Limited"
"17235968","17236223","1.7.0.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17236224","17236479","1.7.1.0/24","-","-"
"17236480","17236735","1.7.2.0/24","-","-"
"17236736","17236991","1.7.3.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17236992","17238015","1.7.4.0/22","9583","Sify Limited"
"17238016","17240063","1.7.8.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17240064","17244159","1.7.16.0/20","9583","Sify Limited"
"17244160","17246207","1.7.32.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17246208","17246463","1.7.40.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17246464","17246719","1.7.41.0/24","-","-"
"17246720","17247231","1.7.42.0/23","-","-"
"17247232","17248255","1.7.44.0/22","-","-"
"17248256","17252351","1.7.48.0/20","-","-"
"17252352","17268735","1.7.64.0/18","-","-"
"17268736","17270783","1.7.128.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17270784","17271807","1.7.136.0/22","9583","Sify Limited"
"17271808","17272319","1.7.140.0/23","9583","Sify Limited"
"17272320","17272575","1.7.142.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17272576","17272831","1.7.143.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17272832","17273855","1.7.144.0/22","9583","Sify Limited"
"17273856","17274367","1.7.148.0/23","9583","Sify Limited"
"17274368","17274623","1.7.150.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17274624","17274879","1.7.151.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17274880","17276927","1.7.152.0/21","9583","Sify Limited"
"17276928","17277183","1.7.160.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"
"17277184","17277439","1.7.161.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17277440","17277695","1.7.162.0/24","132215","Powergrid Teleservices Limited"
"17277696","17277951","1.7.163.0/24","9583","Sify Limited"

Licencia

Revise los Términos y condiciones generales para la licencia de la base de datos.

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